Chronology of The Carnegie 1895-1995


A Brief History of the Institute and Library


1881
Andrew Carnegie offers the mayor of Pittsburgh $250,000 for a free library if the city appropriates $15,000 annually for maintenance, but the city cannot accept because Pennsylvania tax laws do not provide for the maintenance of a library.
1886
The city passes appropriate legislation allowing Pittsburgh to accept the gift; the mayor and city officials are invited to serve as board members.
1887
Enabling legislation passed by Commonwealth.
1890
Carnegie offers not less than $1,000,000 because of growth in city population, but asks the city to commit $40,000 per annum for maintenance; the city accepts these terms.
1891
City passes ordinance designating 19 acres of the new Schenley Park as the Library's location.
1892
Construction of Library begins.
1895
Library and Music Hall dedicated on November 5;
Carnegie promises to add a Department of Fine Arts and a Museum.
William Nimik Frew appointed first President.
1896
Carnegie gives endowment of $1,000,000 to form the new departments--The Carnegie Institute.
First Carnegie International exhibition, thereafter held regularly throughout the century.
1898
Lawrenceville Branch opens, first of 18.
1900
Carnegie endows Technical School with $1,000,000 gift, and asks board of Institute
to manage it as a department.
1904
Replica of Diplodocus carnegii sent to British Museum (first of nine sent to great world museums).
1907
Building is expanded and dedicated on April 11, 12 and 13.
Architecture Hall, with one of the world's finest collections of architectural replicas, opens,
as does the Hall of Sculpture.
1911
Encyclopedia Britannica uses the building to define modern museum facilities.
1914-1943
Samuel Harden Church, President.
1916
Music Hall, originally under the direction of the Library, transferred to the Institute for control.
1923
Saturday Art Classes begin.
1927
Carnegie Magazine begins publishing.
1939
Carnegie Institute of Technology (today's Carnegie Mellon University)
becomes independent of Carnegie Institute.
1943-1948
William Frew, President.
1946
Travel Film Series begins.
1948-1967
James M. Bovard, President.
1956
Powdermill Nature Reserve becomes a natural history research station.
Library begins Allegheny County services.
1968-1984
James M. Walton, President.
1970
Section of Film and Video begins in Museum of Art.
1973
Carnegie Institute launches first Capital Campaign.
1974
Sarah Scaife Gallery of Museum of Art opens; volunteer staff organized.
1975
Heinz Galleries for Changing Exhibitions open.
1976
Alisa Mellon Bruce Galleries for Decorative Arts open.
1980
Hillman Hall of Minerals and Gems opens.
1984-1992
Robert C. Wilburn, President.
1985
Carnegie One Hundred Committee of community advisors initiates major planning effort.
1986
"The Carnegie" name is adopted by the institution, the School of The Carnegie begins educational programs; Carnegie on Tap programs begin, and Performing Arts department is started.
1987
Buhl Science Center merges with The Carnegie; Noble Quartet sculptures on Forbes Avenue restored, and "Tell the President" campaign of receiving public opinions and complaints begins.
1989
Cleaning and restoration of building exterior begins.
1991
Carnegie Science Center opens.
1992
Konrad M. Weis elected first Chairman of the Board of Trustees of Carnegie Institute.
1993-
Ellsworth H. Brown, President.
1993
Heinz Architectural Center opens in Museum of Art.
1994
The Andy Warhol Museum opens.
Sarah Scaife Galleries redesigned.

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