I was on vacation in the Netherlands when the mailing list began am now finally back home so I can participate in the online discussion. I still need to read through what went on this past week and will do so as soon as I can. My comments into the FCC rulemaking in May focused on the need to open up the process of the rulemaking to a broader set of people, since those rules would be affecting many more people than have a way to participate in the standard rulemaking process. I also pointed to a summary that I had prepared of the NTIA (National Telecommunications Information Adminstration ) online conference held November 1994 on the issues of universal service and access (among other issues). That online conference made it possible to have a broad ranging set of views presented, but then was ignored by Congress and the Executive Branch when they privatized the NSFnet and when they drafted the guidelines for the Universal Service rulesetting in the recent Telecommunications Act legislation. It is good to see that the FCC has agreed to participate in this online conference, though I don't yet know what their method of participation is. And I don't really understand who is sponsoring the conference and why, as it seems it should be sponsored by the FCC to have the broadest set of considerations offered toward their rulesetting process as possible. [Moderator's Note: Please look on the Web site for this sort of information. I hope it's clearly stated there. Information Renaissance is sponsoring this activity. Funding is being supplied by a mix of private and corporate sources. I am continuing to work to expand the base of this support, which is not meant to prejudice the content of the seminar toward the viewpoints of any particular party in the debate. The reason for holding the seminar is to allow practitioners in the educational applications of networking technology to have a voice in regulations which could have a major impact on this field. More broadly, it is hoped to bring together the educators and librarians with direct experience with successful applications of the technology, the business people with knowledge of what new technology is likely to be available, and the government people who have the task of implementing the Telecom Act so as to meet its legislative objective. These objectives involve both open competition and univeral service, features which occasionally clash in practical application. As for who is participating, and how, there is a list of registrants on the Web site, with information on their affiliations and interests. As mentioned in the Etiquette section of the Web site (under Preliminaries), each participant is taking part as an individual, not as an official representative of their organization. In addition to the registered participants, there are others with "read only" access who may be monitoring the project's Web site. I have asked people who want to make contributions to the discussion to register so that everyone can be here on an equal basis. All of the material presented in the on-line discussion and on the Universal Service/Network Democracy Web site will be presented to the FCC as an ex parte submission by Information Renaissance. This gives the discussion some official status in the proceedings. More important is the fact that FCC staff are listening and are interested in what is taking place here. It is our task to make the discussions coherent enough so as to highlight issues of major importance to practitioners in the field. If we are able to do this, the chances that the FCC will draft rules which can adequately support these practitioners will be significantly increased.] >It's exciting to see the variety of viewpoints expressed so far in >the on-line discussion. While variety and broad range are >welcome, we also have a need to focus on specific issues if we >are going to have any significant impact with regard to the >formulation of policy on Universal Service. There is a need to broaden, not narrow the focus of the online conference, as there was none of the needed public discussion before Congress when they drafted the Telecommunications Act of 1996, and thus to follow a narrow process before identifying the crucial principles will be to doom the value of what the online process can provide. [Moderator's Note: Good point, but we can have a broad discussion which takes up various topics in sequence. If we try talking about everything at once, the discussion will become noisy and confusing. I don't want to rule out any topics for the discussion, but I do want to put together a coherent list of topics and parcel them out during the time available so that we can concentrate upon each area in turn. And apologies for such a long-winded note this time. I really shouldn't make my notes longer than the text they accompany.]