Jan Bolluyt wrote: "A mandated plan is necessary to get everyone thinking about the goals that this universal service can help us meet." I just wanted to offer another perspective on mandated plans. I have also seen situations where schools have developed community based technology committees (10-20 people). Everyone is excited about planning for technology, everyone puts a lot of work and effort into developing the plan. Only later do they realize that under revenue caps their school needs to cut $100,000's from its budget, and has no money for technology. There they sit, with all of their hard work, and great plans, and no way to implement them. If technology plans were mandated, I think this type of situation would only be increased even more. Wisconsin is a state that has operated on the "mandate" approach for decates. I have a publication that we produce on school law that is over a foot high, most of it mandates. Other types of plans have been mandated in Wisconsin. For example, every school district in the state has a gifted and talented plan. When the Department of Public Instruction's auditors show up, the district takes the plan off the shelf, dusts it off and proves to the state that the mandate has been met. But that doesn't mean a lot has been done to help kids. There is a better way!!!! Mandating technology plans will not work. Bill Cosh Wisconsin Association of School Boards