South Side: John Brashear

Photo of John Brashear seated in a chair.


Dr. Brashear to D. F. Henry; Typical Epistle to Friend

From the Dispatch, 26 April 1920.
A few months ago D. F. Henry, who will be 84 years old next May 24, sent to Dr. John A. Brashear, then on the verge of 80 years, a copy of his reminiscences, a little volume of great interest to all Pittsburghers, which was reviewed and presented, with illustrations, in the Sunday Dispatch. Some time after the receipt of the reminiscences, Dr. Brashear acknowledged the remembrance in a letter, given herewith, which bears in every sentence marks of the sympathetic, fervent, striking personality of the dead scientist:

My Dear Mr. Henry;
The unfortunate dose of influenza that pretty nearly laid me low in the early part of the year, and later on an attack of ptomaine poisoning, came near to sending me over among the stars, made it imperative that I should slip away during the summer months for a rest at my little island home in the Muskoka Lakes, Ontario, and I have only been home for a short time. quite myself in most ways, but still bothered with a weakness in my 79-year-old legs, and yet I trust still able to send out a little sunlight into the pathways of my fellow travelers over this old world of ours.
I did a lot of writing while away, but found on my arrival home scores of letters piled up that my secretary and home folks did not send me, as they wanted me to rest and get well. But like your own good self, I have found that the most difficult thing for me to do is to do nothing, and even now I sometimes wish for working hours in the 24. It is fortunate, too, that in my later life, and particularly since the passing away of my dear companion nine years ago, I have had such congenial work as the administration of the half-million dollar fund placed in my hands by Mr. Frick, for the benefit of the teachers in the public schools of our city--a work that has quietly been doing a great good in many ways, particularly in the domain of Americanization and social service among our foreign population.

It's an Autograph Letter
But I am getting away from the purpose of this letter. My secretary is, of course, not with me on Sunday; and then it is a pleasure to write to you with my own hand and pen, to tell you how I enjoy reading of your reminiscences.
I was all the more absorbed in your reminiscences because, while my life work has been largely in the domain of science and it correlated studies, there are places in your career that I came pretty closely in touch with. For instance, you mention the old hostelry at the corner of Water and Ferry streets, I learned the trade of engine building at the works of John Snowden & Sons in Brownsville--1857-1860. I think it was 1858 or '59, that three of us mechanicians came from Brownsville to Pittsburg to put the engines in two cotton boats--side-wheelers. The reason we had to come to Pittsburg to put the engines in place was because the boats were too big to go through the locks at that date and a rise came just as we were ready to put them in--at Brownsville--and the boats were floated over the dams in the big rise that came at the time.
Well, our little party of mechanicians stayed at the little hotel you mention until we finished the job. The boats lay at the foot of Ferry street. I recently visited the old works of Ramsey & Renton, across the street from the old hotel, and old Mr. Renton remembered the hotel and the two boats.

Reveals Vivid Memory
How well I remember when you started the Henry Auction Company, and it is as fresh in my memory as it occurred yesterday; when you re-laid the rails of the Perrysville section of the electric railway, and had that little cupola to pour hot metal on the joints to weld them together. This is, I think, the first time I ever had the pleasure to "shake hands" with you, though I am not sure of this, for your friend and my friend, Oliver Scaife, invited me to take a ride in the first car that went out as far as Marshall's lane (it was then), and I think I can remember how many times we got off the track and how many times the trolley tumbled off the double wire that was first used, from which the power was taken, generated at the old power house at the foot of Perrysville avenue, a place that has become historic, not only as one of the first power houses ever built in which to generate electricity to drive electrically-propelled cars, but where Acheson perfected his method--after you had put up your new power house--for making carborundum, which brought him a fortune. Indeed, he told me before he developed his method of making graphite, his profits from the manufacture of carborundum was $100,000 a year. He often came up on our workshop to get little things done for him in the mechanical line. Sometimes when I am sitting near a conductor on the Perrysville line and he calls out: "Power House Steps," I tell him the story of how the station, or stopping place, got the name, for I doubt if there is one conductor on the line that knows a thing about the old power house.

His Tribute to Acheson
I had the honor some years ago of proposing the name of Acheson to the trustees of the Western University for the degree of doctor of science and of placing the "hood" of that degree on his shoulders.
Just after you had finished the Perrysville system with the old "Bently-Knight" motors I had a visit from Professor Blake--then one of the most eminent physicists in America, and professor of physical science at Brown University, Providence, R. I. I can not forget his overflowing encomium on the men who would make such a pioneer venture to climb such a hill by electricity.
Then your association with the development of the telephone--another pioneer venture worthy of your name. I listened to some of the first messages over the telephone in Pittsburg, and when the first messages were to be sent across the continent, I was the one invited guest at the Dey street office in New York, beside my dear friend of many years, Alexander Graham Bell, and his grandson. This was, I think, Sunday afternoon, January 24, 1915. I listened to a conversation across the continent, first with Mr. Watson, whom we could not hear very well (he was the man who made Bell's first telephone.) Then we talked with "Charlie" Moore, director general of the Panama Pacific exposition, whom we could hear splendidly; then with President Wilson at Washington, then with Ginninson at Boston, and then with President Theodore Vail, who was at the time at Jekyl Island, off the coast of Florida.
Well, you and I have lived through a wonderful age of progress--for in the line of astronomical and physical photography, of spectrum analysis, of wireless telegraphy and of aviation marvelous discoveries have been made since I began my scientific studies in the old rolling mills of the Southside as a "greasy millwriting." I have a picture of the first dear lady who sat in a daguerreotype and heard the story from her own lips of that long sitting. Now we make an apparatus in the little shop on the hill to photograph the swift-moving projectile as it moves out of the gun and through the air and can tell to a thousandth of a second how long it required to move over a space inside or outside of the gun for a foot, 100 feet or a mile.
When I commenced my studies of Star Land our telescopes could not reach to the borders of our own universe--now with the great telescope of 72-inch diameter in which we made all optical parts--"Island Universes" have been discovered entirely removed from our own environments. And I have a picture--a photograph of one taken last June--but the light from that "Island Universe" that made the picture left it 800,000 years ago and has been traveling at the rate of 186,000 miles every second of that time!

Believed in Human Touch
Can the human mind grasp such quantities--such distances? But I must not draw this out any longer. It is a joy to me to have known you and so many of your colleagues in the great and good things you have done for our city and for humanity--indeed I am glad that you put that in your reminiscences--for after all:

" 'Tis the human touch in this world that counts, The touch of your hand and mine-- That means far more to the sinking heart Than shelter or bread or wine. For shelter is gone when the night is o'er, And bread lasts only a day, But the touch of the hand and the sound of the voice Live on in the soul always."
I have about five chapters of my autobiography written--but it is slow work and I must get at it soon or memory will or may prove false to me--but here you are four years ahead of me and have given us a lovely talk of your life work. "God bless us every one."

Ever yours,
John A. Brashear,
Pittsburg, PA, October 26, 1919

Transcribed by sla.

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